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Gol Gumbaz is a popular and prominent heritage monument in India. Located in Bijapur, Karnataka, this monument is maintained by the Archeological Survey of India. Thanks to its magnificent architecture, the structure attracts hundreds of visitors every year. If you are planning a trip to India, you must pay a visit to this famous mausoleum. Did you know that there is a stone at the main entrance called ‘bijli pathar’ which is believed to be a meteorite which fell onto the earth during Sultan’s reign? Here are 10 interesting facts about Gol Gumbaz.
Amazing Fun Facts About Gol Gumbaz
1. Gol Gumbaz is India’s largest dome structure.
2. It is located in Bijapur, Karnataka.
3. The name Gol Gumbaz has been derived from Gol Gumbadh or Gol Gummata, meaning a dome in a circular shape.
4. Gol Gumaz is the final resting place of Mohammed Adil Shah, who was the ruler of Bijapur during the 17th century.
5. This mausoleum was constructed by architect Yaqut of Dabul.
6. The cenotaph slab placed in the middle of the square wooden podium is where the tomb of the Sultan lies in the ground below.
7. The structure also houses Mohammad Adil Shah’s two wives, Taj Jahan Begum, Aroos Bibi, grandson, daughter, and his mistress Ramba.
8. Gol Gumbaz boasts an area of 18000 sq. ft, making it the world’s one of the largest single-chamber space.
9. The Gol Gumbaz Express is named after the structure. It operates between Mysore and Solapur and passes via Bijapur.
10. It has a whispering gallery in which someone can hear even the lowest whispers from a long distance.
11. Sounds made in the whispering gallery echo at least seven times or more.
12. The entry fee for Indians is Rs 25 and Rs 300 for foreigners.
13. You can visit the architecture from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
14. The mausoleum remains closed on Fridays.
Facts About the Architecture of Gol Gumbaz
1. The construction of the structure was completed in 1656 after the death of Adil Shah.
2. Gol Gumbaz highlights the Deccan Indo-Islamic architectural style.
3. The structure is made of dark grey basalt.
4. The height of this structure is 51 meters and the external diameter of the dome is 44 meters.
5. Four dome-shaped towers are placed on the edifice of the four sides. Each of these towers measures seven storeys in height.
FAQs
Some interesting facts about Gol Gumbaz include that it was built by architect Yaqut of Dabul, it shows Deccan Indo-Islamic architectural style, and lastly, the structure is made of dark grey basalt.
Interestingly, the Gol Gumbaz architecture is not supported by any pillar. It was built by architect Yaqut as the mausoleum of Muhammad Adil Shah.
Gol Gumbaz, the final resting place of Mohammad Adil Shah, his wives, mistress, daughter, and grandson took about 30 years to complete.
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