The correct answer is: D. Nepal.
Explanation
Kanchenjunga, standing at an impressive 8,586 meters (28,169 feet), is the third-highest mountain in the world, following Mount Everest and K2. The mountain lies on the border between Nepal and the Indian state of Sikkim. While it is located in both countries, the summit of Kanchenjunga is situated in Nepal.
Kanchenjunga is part of the Himalayan range, which is famous for some of the world’s tallest peaks. The mountain is made up of five peaks, which are often referred to as the “Five Treasures of Snow” due to their beauty and cultural significance. The peaks are named:
- Kanchenjunga Main
- Kanchenjunga West
- Kanchenjunga Central
- Kanchenjunga South
- Kanchenjunga North
These peaks represent the treasures of snow, symbolizing the wealth of nature and spirituality for the people of the region.
Cultural and Religious Significance
Kanchenjunga is a sacred mountain for both the people of Nepal and Sikkim. For many local communities, the mountain holds religious importance, and it is believed that the mountain is home to powerful deities. In fact, it is customary for mountaineers to stop just before reaching the summit out of respect for the mountain’s sacred nature.
Climbing Kanchenjunga
Kanchenjunga is considered one of the most difficult mountains to climb due to its challenging terrain, extreme weather conditions, and the lack of developed infrastructure. This is why it sees fewer climbers compared to Mount Everest. The mountain also has a reputation for being dangerous, with several tragic incidents during attempted climbs. Despite this, it remains a highly respected peak for mountaineers.
Fun Fact
Kanchenjunga was once considered the highest mountain in the world before Mount Everest was discovered. It continues to hold significance as an awe-inspiring natural wonder.