{"id":1824,"date":"2025-05-03T19:06:20","date_gmt":"2025-05-03T13:36:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/questions-answers\/?p=1824"},"modified":"2025-05-03T19:06:24","modified_gmt":"2025-05-03T13:36:24","slug":"potato-is-an-underground-stem-because-it-is-class-11-biology-cbse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/questions-answers\/potato-is-an-underground-stem-because-it-is-class-11-biology-cbse\/","title":{"rendered":"Potato is Underground Stem Because it__"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Answer:<\/strong> A. Possesses axillary buds (eyes)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Potato is an underground stem because it is a stem tuber<\/strong>. A stem tuber is a thicker part of the stem that grows below the ground to store food. Moreover, it bears buds or what is commonly referred to as the \u2018\u2019eyes\u2019\u2019. A potato is capable of sprouting underground plants. They are very different from roots <\/strong><\/a>as they have nodes, internodes, and vascular tissues similar to green stems above the ground.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Complete Answer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The answer to this question is that potatoes have buds or eyes, and have stem parts like nodes and internodes. Therefore, they are classified as underground stems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How Does a Potato Store Food?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A potato can store food in different ways. That is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. A potato has a storage organ- The potato tuber consists of starch (a type of sugar) stored in specific cells. This gives energy to the potato plant to live in unfavourable weather conditions like winter or dry months.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Potatoes have stem features. In fact, you can find a pith (middle), vascular zones (for transport of water and food), and cortex (outer layer) inside the tuber. All of these parts are common in normal stems!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    How Does a Potato Sprout New Plants?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    A potato can sprout new plants in the following ways:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Potatoes have eyes or auxiliary buds. Each eye is a small bud that can grow into a shoot. Thus, it can develop leaves above ground.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Vegetative propagation is another way. When circumstances are right these buds use the stored starch to push up shoots. Therefore, roots form at the base, and a new plant is formed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Fun Fact: Tubers vs. Roots<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Potato is an underground stem because it is a stem tuber. Potatoes are not roots. Here is the main difference between tubers and roots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Stem tubers like yams and potatoes have nodes and buds. They form from underground stems called stolons or rhizomes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. On the other hand, root tubers like sweet potatoes <\/strong><\/a>have enlarged roots. They do not have buds or eyes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Eyes are buds. Just like you have eyes on your face, potatoes have their eyes on their skin. It can sense conditions like moisture and light. Thereafter, it decides when to grow. Potatoes are a stem tuber because they have eyes, nodes and internodes. It is not a root.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Common Doubts<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Define Hypogynous, Perigynous and Epigynous Flowers<\/strong><\/a><\/td>Write Down the Scientific Name of China Rose Plant. Give its Floral Formula<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr>
        What is Biodiversity? Why is Biodiversity Important for Human Lives?<\/strong><\/a><\/td>Define the Terms Monoecious and Dioecious with Respect to Sexuality in Plant Mentioning Examples for Each<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr>
        Explain with Example: Essential Elements\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>What is the Scientific Name of Apple?<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Answer: A. Possesses axillary buds (eyes) Potato is an underground stem because it is a stem tuber. A…\n","protected":false},"author":73,"featured_media":1827,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1824","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-biology","8":"category-science"},"yoast_head":"\nPotato is Underground Stem Because it__<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn why potato is an underground stem, how does a potato store food, and sprout new plants. 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