{"id":1289,"date":"2025-02-08T12:17:39","date_gmt":"2025-02-08T06:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/questions-answers\/?p=1289"},"modified":"2025-02-08T12:17:41","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T06:47:41","slug":"who-founded-the-nalanda-university","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/questions-answers\/who-founded-the-nalanda-university\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Founded the Nalanda University?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The <strong>correct answer is B. Guptas.<\/strong> Nalanda University was founded by Kumaragupta I of the Gupta dynasty in the 5th century CE. It flourished as a centre of learning and attracted scholars from all over the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Explanation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nalanda University, located in present-day Bihar, India, was one of the world&#8217;s first residential universities. It played a crucial role in shaping ancient education and was considered the greatest centre of Buddhist learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Key Features of Nalanda University<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Established by Kumaragupta I (Gupta dynasty) in the 5th century CE<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Became a renowned Buddhist learning centre<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At its peak, it had over 10,000 students and 2,000 teachers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Attracted scholars from China, Korea, Japan, Tibet, Mongolia, Sri Lanka, and Persia<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Subjects taught: Buddhist philosophy, logic, medicine, astronomy, mathematics, and the Vedas<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Famous Scholars of Nalanda<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many scholars studied and taught at Nalanda, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang)<\/strong>, a Chinese traveller, who studied and documented life at Nalanda in the 7th century<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Dharmapala and Shilabhadra<\/strong>, famous Buddhist teachers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Aryabhata<\/strong>, the great mathematician-astronomer, was believed to be associated with Nalanda<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Nalanda University thrived for centuries but was destroyed in the 12th century by Bakhtiyar Khilji, a Turkish invader. The vast library, said to contain thousands of manuscripts, burned for months. In 2010, the Government of India re-established Nalanda University as a modern educational institution near the ancient site. It continues to symbolise India\u2019s rich educational heritage.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The correct answer is B. Guptas. Nalanda University was founded by Kumaragupta I of the Gupta dynasty in&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":1291,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1289","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-history","8":"category-social-science"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Who Founded the Nalanda University?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer to who founded the Nalanda University is B. 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