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International Education in Canada: A Rising Hub for International Students Since 2023

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Canada Limits Study Permit Applications for 2025: What International Students Need to Know

International education in Canada has cemented its position as one of the top destinations for international students worldwide. The country’s diverse culture, welcoming atmosphere, and world-class education system have drawn a record number of students from across the globe. Let’s have a look at the key trends and insights from 2023 and what lies ahead for international education in Canada.

Canada Hosts Over 1 Million International Students

At the end of 2023, Canada reached a historic milestone with 1,040,985 international students enrolled at all levels of study. This marks a significant jump from 807,750 students in 2022, according to the Canadian Bureau for International Education (CBIE).

This surge underscores Canada’s growing appeal among students seeking quality education and global opportunities. Key factors behind this growth include:

  • A diverse and inclusive environment.
  • Affordable tuition fees compared to the US and UK.
  • Opportunities to work while studying and post-graduation.

Top Source Countries for International Students

Canada’s international student community reflects a mix of global talent. In 2023, the top three sending countries were:

  1. India: Dominating the charts with a whopping 41% share, India continues to be the largest contributor to Canada’s student population.
  2. China: Representing 10%, China remains a key market for Canadian institutions.
  3. Philippines: A rising star, contributing 5% of the total international student population.

Other notable contributors include Vietnam, South Korea, and Nigeria. The diversity in student origins enriches campus life and fosters cross-cultural exchanges.

Also Read: How Justin Trudeau’s Exit Can Impact Indian students?

Post-Graduation Work Opportunities

Canada’s Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program is a major draw for students. At the end of 2023, 396,235 individuals were on post-graduation work permits, reflecting a 35% year-over-year increase, as per Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

The PGWP allows graduates to gain Canadian work experience, a critical step toward permanent residency. This pathway aligns with Canada’s strategy to address labor shortages and boost its economy.

Economic Contribution of International Students

International students are not just academic contributors; they are economic powerhouses. In 2022, they added a staggering $30.9 billion to Canada’s GDP, accounting for 1.2% of the national economy. This figure includes:

  • Tuition fees and living expenses.
  • Spending by visiting family and friends.
  • Scholarships and bursaries.

This economic impact highlights the mutual benefits of hosting international students.

International Education in Canada

Decline in Study Permit Approvals for 2024

Despite the 2023 boom, early projections for 2024 indicate a significant drop in new study permits. According to ApplyBoard:

  • Study permit applications are expected to decrease by 39%.
  • Approximately 231,000 permits are projected to be approved, a sharp decline from 436,600 in 2023.

The decline is linked to stricter visa policies and increased competition from other study destinations. This could pose challenges for Canadian universities reliant on international students.

Also Read: Why Indian Students Are Turning Away from Canada and Choosing Germany Instead?

Why Canada Stands Out

Canada’s popularity among international students can be attributed to several factors:

  • Quality Education: Home to globally ranked universities like the University of Toronto and McGill University.
  • Work Opportunities: Students can work part-time during studies and transition to full-time roles post-graduation.
  • Pathway to Permanent Residency: Programs like Express Entry make Canada a preferred choice for long-term settlement.
  • Cultural Diversity: A melting pot of cultures ensures students feel at home.

Challenges Facing International Students

While Canada offers numerous benefits, international students face challenges such as:

  • Visa Rejections: Increasingly stringent policies may deter applicants.
  • High Cost of Living: Cities like Toronto and Vancouver are expensive.
  • Mental Health Issues: Adapting to a new culture can be stressful.

Addressing these challenges is essential to maintain Canada’s position as a global education leader.

The Road Ahead

To sustain growth, Canada needs to:

  • Simplify Visa Processes: Streamlined applications can attract more students.
  • Increase Affordable Housing: Ensuring reasonable living costs for students.
  • Enhance Support Services: Providing mental health and academic resources.

Source credit: The PIE News.

FAQs

1. What is the total number of international students in Canada? 

At the end of 2023, Canada had 1,040,985 international students across all levels of study.

2. Why is Canada popular among Indian students? 

India contributed 41% of Canada’s international students in 2023 due to quality education, affordability, and post-graduation opportunities.

3. How much do international students contribute to Canada’s economy? 

In 2022, they added $30.9 billion, accounting for 1.2% of the GDP.

4. What is the Post-Graduation Work Permit program? 

The PGWP allows graduates to work in Canada and gain experience, often leading to permanent residency.

For more insights on international education trends, visit  Leverage Edu News Updates.

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