
{"id":20037,"date":"2023-05-08T08:29:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-08T02:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/?p=20037"},"modified":"2026-05-06T16:38:41","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T11:08:41","slug":"blood-relations-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"20+ Blood Relations Questions and Answers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Blood Relations Questions is a common topic in reasoning sections of many competitive exams that test your logical thinking and understanding of family connections. In these questions, you are given a set of clues or statements describing relationships between different family members, and you must determine how two individuals are related to each other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mastering Blood Relation questions boosts your ability to think clearly, organise information, apply reasoning, and use all essential skills for exams like SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, Bank PO & Clerk exams, Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs), CAT, GRE, GMAT, LSAT, CLAT, and various state-level exams. In this blog, we have discussed 20+ Blood Relation questions, terms used in them, types, and more. Let\u2019s dive in!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-are-blood-relation-questions\"><span id=\"what-are-blood-relation-questions\">What are Blood Relation Questions?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The main concept behind the blood relations questions is to determine how the individual is related to the other members of their family. In such questions, a family tree will be presented, and based on that, a number of questions are framed. To score well, it is advised to familiarise yourself with the different kinds of relations that a family can have. This will reduce the overall time needed to crack these questions. Listed below are some of the family members:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Niece\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Son<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Daughter<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sister-in-Law<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brother-in-Law<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mother-in-Law<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Father-in-Law<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Grandmother<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mother<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sister<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Father<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brother<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nephew\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Grandfather<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aunt<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-terms-used-in-blood-relation-questions\"><span id=\"terms-used-in-blood-relation-questions\">Terms Used in Blood Relation Questions<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before you start understanding and solving Blood Relation questions, the most basic requirement is to clearly know the different terms related to the relationships between family members. These standard relationship terms are tabulated below for quick reference:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-white-background-color has-background\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>S.No.<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Relationship<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Term Used<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1.<\/td><td>Mother of Grandmother or Mother of Grandfather\u00a0<\/td><td>Great Grandmother<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2.<\/td><td>Father of Grandmother or Father of Grandfather<\/td><td>Great Grandfather\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3.\u00a0<\/td><td>Mother\u2019s Mother or Father\u2019s Mother<\/td><td>Grandmother<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4.<\/td><td>Mother\u2019s Father or Father\u2019s Father\u00a0<\/td><td>Grandfather<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5.\u00a0<\/td><td>Father\u2019s Brother\u00a0<\/td><td>Uncle<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6.<\/td><td>Mother\u2019s Brother\u00a0<\/td><td>Maternal Uncle<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7.\u00a0<\/td><td>Aunt\u2019s Son or Uncle\u2019s Son\u00a0<\/td><td>Cousin<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8.<\/td><td>Aunt\u2019s Daughter or Uncle\u2019s Daughter<\/td><td>Cousin<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9.<\/td><td>Mother\u2019s Daughter or Father\u2019s Daughter<\/td><td>Sister<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10.<\/td><td>Mother\u2019s Son or Father\u2019s Son\u00a0<\/td><td>Brother\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>11.<\/td><td>Sister\u2019s Daughter or Brother\u2019s Daughter<\/td><td>Niece<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12.<\/td><td>Sister\u2019s Son or Brother\u2019s Son<\/td><td>Nephew<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>13.\u00a0<\/td><td>Father\u2019s Sister<\/td><td>Aunt<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14.<\/td><td>Mother\u2019s Sister<\/td><td>Aunt<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15.\u00a0<\/td><td>Wife\u2019s Brother or Husband\u2019s Brother\u00a0<\/td><td>Brother-in-law<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>16.<\/td><td>Wife\u2019s Father or Husband\u2019s Father<\/td><td>Father-in-law<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17.<\/td><td>Wife\u2019s Sister or Husband\u2019s Sister<\/td><td>Sister-in-law<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>18.<\/td><td>Wife\u2019s Mother or Husband\u2019s Mother<\/td><td>Mother-in-law<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>19.<\/td><td>Son\u2019s Wife<\/td><td>Daughter-in-law<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>20.\u00a0<\/td><td>Daughter\u2019s Husband\u00a0<\/td><td>Son-in-law<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-ocean-gradient-background has-background\"><strong>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/discover\/indian-exams\/exam-prep-questions-of-cause-and-effect-reasoning\/\">20+ Questions of Cause and Effect Reasoning<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-types-of-blood-relation-questions\"><span id=\"types-of-blood-relation-questions\">Types of Blood Relation Questions<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all blood relations questions are created equal. Modern competitive exams categorise these questions into distinct types, each requiring a slightly different approach. Knowing the type the moment you read the question helps you choose the fastest solving method. Here, we\u2019ll explore the four major types you\u2019ll encounter and how to identify them instantly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mixed Blood Relations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Puzzle-Based Blood Relation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Single-Person Blood Relation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coded Blood Relations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-blood-relations-questions-and-tricks\"><span id=\"blood-relations-questions-and-tricks\">Blood Relations Questions and Tricks<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To ace the blood relations questions for competitive exams, it is important to improve speed and accuracy. Here are a few tricks you can use to determine the relations specified in the question:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Use the \u2018+\u2019 to represent a female member<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use the \u2018-\u2019 to represent a male member<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use \u2018=\u2019 to represent couples\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use a single line to represent siblings\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use vertical lines to represent relationships between different generations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In case the statements do not establish a relationship between the members, use \u2018?\u2019 for easier understanding.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-20-blood-relations-questions-and-answers\"><span id=\"20-blood-relations-questions-and-answers\">20+ Blood Relations Questions and Answers<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To better understand the concept of blood relations questions for competitive exams, let us have a look at these questions and answer them:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A is B\u2019s sister. B is C\u2019s mother. D is C\u2019s sister. How is A related to D?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Aunt\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Grandmother<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: c) Aunt<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> A is B\u2019s sister \u2192 B is C\u2019s mother \u2192 D is C\u2019s sister. Since A is the sister of C\u2019s mother (B), A is C\u2019s aunt. As D is C\u2019s sister, A is also D\u2019s aunt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pointing to a man, Ritika said, \u201cHis mother is the only daughter of my mother.\u201d How is Ritika related to the man?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Aunt\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Daughter<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Mother<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cOnly daughter of my mother\u201d means Ritika herself. So the man\u2019s mother is Ritika, making Ritika the man\u2019s mother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If A + B means A is the father of B, A \u00d7 B means A is the sister of B, A $ B means A is the wife of B, and A % B means A is the mother of B, then what does P \u00d7 Q + R % S mean?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) P is the aunt of S\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) P is the sister of S\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) P is the mother of S\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) P is the grandmother of S<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) P is the aunt of S<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> P \u00d7 Q (P is sister of Q) + Q + R (Q is father of R) % R % S (R is mother of S). So P is Q\u2019s sister, Q is R\u2019s father, and R is S\u2019s mother. Therefore, P is S\u2019s aunt (father\u2019s sister).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Introducing a man, a woman said, \u201cHe is the only son of my mother\u2019s mother.\u201d How is the woman related to the man?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Niece\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Aunt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: c) Niece<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cOnly son of my mother\u2019s mother\u201d means the woman\u2019s maternal uncle. So the woman is the man\u2019s niece.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A man said to a lady, \u201cYour mother\u2019s husband\u2019s sister is my aunt.\u201d How is the lady related to the man?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Daughter\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Niece<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Sister<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Lady\u2019s mother\u2019s husband = Lady\u2019s father. Lady\u2019s father\u2019s sister = Lady\u2019s aunt. If the lady\u2019s aunt is the man\u2019s aunt too, then they are siblings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If P is the brother of Q, Q is the sister of R, and R is the father of S, then which of the following statements is correct?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) P is the uncle of S\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) P is the father of S\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) P is the grandfather of S\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) P is the brother of S<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) P is the uncle of S<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> P is brother of Q \u2192 Q is sister of R \u2192 R is father of S. Since P is the brother of S\u2019s father (R), P is S\u2019s uncle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deepak said to Nitin, \u201cThat boy playing with the football is the younger of the two brothers of the daughter of my father\u2019s wife.\u201d How is the boy related to Deepak?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Son\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Cousin\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Brother-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Brother<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cDaughter of my father\u2019s wife\u201d = Deepak\u2019s sister. \u201cYounger of two brothers of his sister\u201d = Deepak\u2019s younger brother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A woman introduces a man as the son of the brother of her mother. How is the man related to the woman?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Nephew\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Son\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Cousin\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Uncle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: c) Cousin<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Brother of her mother = Her uncle. Son of her uncle = Her cousin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pointing to a photograph, Anjali said, \u201cThis man\u2019s son\u2019s sister is my mother-in-law.\u201d How is Anjali\u2019s husband related to the man in the photograph?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Grandson\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Son\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Nephew\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Son-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Grandson<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Man\u2019s son\u2019s sister = Man\u2019s daughter. If Man\u2019s daughter is Anjali\u2019s mother-in-law, then Anjali\u2019s husband is Man\u2019s grandson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 10<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If A says that B\u2019s mother is the only daughter of A\u2019s mother, then how is A related to B?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Father\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Uncle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: c) Mother<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cOnly daughter of A\u2019s mother\u201d = A herself (if A is female). So B\u2019s mother is A, making A the mother of B.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 11<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X and Y are brothers. R is the father of Y. S is the brother of T and maternal uncle of X. What is T to R?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Wife\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Brother-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Wife<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> S is the maternal uncle of X, so S is X\u2019s mother\u2019s brother. Since S is the brother of T, T is also X\u2019s mother\u2019s sibling. Since X and Y are brothers with the same parents, T is Y\u2019s mother too. As R is Y\u2019s father, T is R\u2019s wife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 12<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A man pointing to a photograph says, \u201cThe lady in the photograph is my nephew\u2019s maternal grandmother.\u201d How is the lady related to the man\u2019s sister?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Sister-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Mother-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Sister<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: c) Mother-in-law<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Man\u2019s nephew\u2019s maternal grandmother = Man\u2019s sister\u2019s mother-in-law (assuming the nephew is Man\u2019s sister\u2019s son).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 13<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking at a portrait, Aditi said, \u201cAnirudh is the father of the only sister of my son.\u201d How is Anirudh related to Aditi?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Husband\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Son<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Husband<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cOnly sister of my son\u201d = Aditi\u2019s daughter. If Anirudh is the father of Aditi\u2019s daughter, then Anirudh is Aditi\u2019s husband.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 14<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u2019s father Q is B\u2019s paternal uncle. If A is the father of Q, then how is P related to B?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Cousin\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Uncle\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Nephew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Cousin<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Q is B\u2019s paternal uncle \u2192 A is the father of Q \u2192 A is also B\u2019s grandfather. Since P\u2019s father is Q, and Q is B\u2019s uncle, P and B are cousins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 15<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amit said, \u201cThis girl is the wife of the grandson of my mother.\u201d How is Amit related to the girl?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Father-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Grandfather\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Husband\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Father<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Father-in-law<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Grandson of Amit\u2019s mother = Amit\u2019s nephew or Amit\u2019s son. If it\u2019s Amit\u2019s son, then the girl is Amit\u2019s daughter-in-law, making Amit her father-in-law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A is the son of B. C is the daughter of A. D is the brother of B. E is the son of D. What is the relationship between C and E?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Cousins\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister and brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Niece and uncle\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Aunt and nephew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Cousins<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> A is the son of B \u2192 C is the daughter of A \u2192 D is the brother of B \u2192 E is the son of D. Since C\u2019s grandfather (B) and E\u2019s father (D) are brothers, C and E are cousins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 17<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Introducing Sonia, Aamir says, \u201cShe is the wife of the only nephew of the only brother of my mother.\u201d How is Sonia related to Aamir?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Wife\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Niece\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Sister<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Sister-in-law<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Only brother of Aamir\u2019s mother = Aamir\u2019s uncle. Only nephew of uncle = Aamir\u2019s cousin\/brother. Wife of Aamir\u2019s brother = Aamir\u2019s sister-in-law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 18<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If M is the brother of N, N is the sister of O, and O is the husband of P, then which of the following is true?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) M is the brother-in-law of P\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) M is the husband of P\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) M is the father of P\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) M is the son of P<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) M is the brother-in-law of P<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> M is the brother of N \u2192 N is the sister of O \u2192 O is the husband of P. Since M is the brother of P\u2019s husband\u2019s sister, M is P\u2019s brother-in-law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 19<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pointing to a lady, Meera said, \u201cShe is the daughter-in-law of the grandmother of my father\u2019s only son.\u201d How is the lady related to Meera?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Sister-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Aunt\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Sister<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Mother<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cMy father\u2019s only son\u201d = Meera\u2019s brother or Meera herself (if male). Grandmother of father\u2019s son = Father\u2019s mother. Daughter-in-law of father\u2019s mother = Father\u2019s wife = Meera\u2019s mother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 20<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A and B are a married couple. X and Y are brothers. X is the brother of A. How is Y related to B?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Cousin\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Son-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Brother-in-law<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> X is the brother of A \u2192 A and B are married \u2192 Y is the brother of X. Since Y is the brother of B\u2019s spouse\u2019s brother, Y is B\u2019s brother-in-law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 21<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ravi said, \u201cThe woman who is playing cards is the daughter of the father of my wife\u2019s daughter.\u201d How is the woman related to Ravi?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Wife\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Mother-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Daughter\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Sister-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Wife<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cMy wife\u2019s daughter\u201d = Ravi\u2019s daughter. \u201cFather of my wife\u2019s daughter\u201d = Ravi himself. \u201cDaughter of father\u201d = Ravi\u2019s daughter or wife. Since it\u2019s a woman playing cards, it\u2019s likely Ravi\u2019s wife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 22<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P and Q are brothers. R and S are sisters. P\u2019s son is S\u2019s brother. How is Q related to R?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Uncle\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Father\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Nephew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Uncle<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> P\u2019s son is S\u2019s brother \u2192 P is father of S \u2192 R and S are sisters \u2192 P is also father of R. Since P and Q are brothers, Q is uncle of R.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 23<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A man said to a woman, \u201cYour only brother\u2019s son is my wife\u2019s brother.\u201d How is the woman related to the man\u2019s wife?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Mother-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Sister-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: c) Mother<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Woman\u2019s brother\u2019s son = Woman\u2019s nephew. If a woman\u2019s nephew is a man\u2019s wife\u2019s brother, then the woman is the mother of the man\u2019s wife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 24<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If A \u00d7 B means A is the sister of B, A + B means A is the mother of B, A \u00f7 B means A is the brother of B, then which of the following means M is the maternal uncle of N?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) M \u00f7 P + N\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) M \u00d7 P + N<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) M + P \u00d7 N\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) P + N \u00f7 M<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) M \u00f7 P + N<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> For M to be the maternal uncle of N, M should be the brother of N\u2019s mother. M \u00f7 P (M is brother of P) + P + N (P is mother of N) = M is maternal uncle of N.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 25<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seema said, \u201cThis man\u2019s daughter is the only daughter-in-law of my mother.\u201d How is Seema related to the man?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Wife\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Daughter-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Sister-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Mother-in-law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: d) Mother-in-law<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cOnly daughter-in-law of my mother\u201d = Seema\u2019s sister-in-law (wife of Seema\u2019s brother). If a man\u2019s daughter is Seema\u2019s sister-in-law, then Seema is the man\u2019s daughter-in-law\u2019s mother-in-law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 26<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A woman introduces a man as the son of her mother\u2019s only son. How is the man related to the woman?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Son\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Nephew\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Cousin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Son<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cMy mother\u2019s only son\u201d = The woman\u2019s brother (or herself if she has no brothers but is male, which is impossible). Most likely, it means her brother. \u201cSon of her brother\u201d = Her nephew. But if \u201conly son\u201d refers to the woman herself in a male context, then it\u2019s her son.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 27<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pointing to a man in a photograph, Asha said, \u201cHis mother\u2019s only daughter is my mother.\u201d How is Asha related to the man?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Niece\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Daughter<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Niece<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cHis mother\u2019s only daughter\u201d = His sister. If his sister is Asha\u2019s mother, then Asha is the man\u2019s niece.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 28<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If P $ Q means P is the father of Q, P # Q means P is the mother of Q, P * Q means P is the sister of Q, then how is A related to C in A # B $ C?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Mother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Grandmother<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Sister\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Aunt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Grandmother<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> A # B (A is the mother of B) $ B $ C (B is the father of C). So A is the mother of B, and B is the father of C. Therefore, A is the grandmother of C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A man\u2019s photograph is shown to Rajesh. Rajesh said, \u201cHis brother is the father of my daughter\u2019s mother.\u201d How is the man related to Rajesh?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother-in-law\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Uncle\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Father<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: b) Uncle<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cMy daughter\u2019s mother\u201d = Rajesh\u2019s wife. \u201cFather of my wife\u201d = Rajesh\u2019s father-in-law. If Rajesh\u2019s father-in-law is his brother, then the man is Rajesh\u2019s wife\u2019s uncle, making him Rajesh\u2019s uncle-in-law or uncle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 30<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Neha said, \u201cPointing to a boy in the photograph, he is the son of the only son of my grandfather.\u201d How is the boy related to Neha?\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Brother\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Cousin\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Uncle\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Nephew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: a) Brother<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Solution:<\/strong> \u201cOnly son of my grandfather\u201d = Neha\u2019s father. \u201cSon of my father\u201d = Neha\u2019s brother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-ocean-gradient-background has-background\"><strong>Also Read: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/discover\/indian-exams\/exam-prep-questions-of-arithmetic-reasoning\/\"><strong>20+ Questions of Arithmetic Reasoning<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tips-for-solving-blood-relations-questions\"><span id=\"tips-for-solving-blood-relations-questions\">Tips for Solving Blood Relations Questions<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Even after knowing the tricks, small mistakes like misreading gender or overlooking the word \u201conly\u201d can cost you marks. This section shares battle-tested, expert tips that eliminate 95% of common errors in blood relations questions. Follow these guidelines during your practice and watch your speed and accuracy skyrocket in the actual exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Draw family trees when complex relationships are involved.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pay attention to gender indicators in the language.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Work step by step, breaking down complex statements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Remember that \u201conly son\u201d or \u201conly daughter\u201d indicates there\u2019s just one child of that gender.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Practice identifying coded relationships (\u00d7, +, $, %, \u00f7 symbols).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Be careful with terms like \u201cmother-in-law,\u201d \u201csister-in-law,\u201d etc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Read the question carefully \u2013 sometimes the question asks for a specific person\u2019s relationship, not the speaker\u2019s.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>By the end of this guide, you\u2019ll have everything you need to dominate blood relations questions in any competitive exam. Consistent practice using the terms, tricks, and questions provided here will turn this topic into one of your strongest areas. Start applying these methods today, track your progress with daily quizzes, and walk into your exam confident of scoring full marks in blood relations!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-faqs\"><span id=\"faqs\">FAQs<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1763715970904\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What is the easiest way to avoid confusion between maternal and paternal relations in questions?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The easiest way to avoid maternal\/paternal confusion, always mark genders clearly (F\/M) and label sides as \u201cFather\u2019s side\u201d and \u201cMother\u2019s side\u201d from the beginning. Use \u201cP\u201d for paternal, \u201cM\u201d for maternal in your diagram.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1763716154120\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How can I avoid mixing up \u2018in-laws\u2019 with blood relatives in question?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Avoid mixing in-laws with blood relatives by drawing two separate layers or using different symbols\/shading: solid lines for blood relations, dotted lines for in-laws. Never assume spouse = blood relative.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1763716245315\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are the most common mistakes students make while solving blood relation questions?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The most common mistakes are assuming gender (he\/she), confusing brother-in-law\/sister-in-law types, ignoring \u201conly son\/daughter,\u201d mixing generations, and not drawing a diagram in complex questions.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1763716258777\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How do I interpret terms like \u2018only son,\u2019 \u2018only daughter,\u2019 and \u2018elder\/younger\u2019 effectively to eliminate options?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">To interpret \u201conly son,\u201d \u201conly daughter,\u201d and \u201celder\/younger\u201d effectively in blood relation questions, remember that \u201conly son of X\u201d means X has exactly one son (so the person is definitely male with no brothers), and \u201conly daughter of X\u201d means X has exactly one daughter (definitely female with no sisters). These phrases fix the gender and rule out same-gender siblings instantly. Similarly, \u201celder\u201d or \u201cyounger\u201d provides a clear age hierarchy, helping eliminate wrong options immediately in age-comparison questions.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1763716265201\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How do I solve questions that mix blood relation and direction sense (e.g., \u2018the person standing to the left of my brother\u2019s wife\u2026\u2019)?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">For Blood relation and direction sense questions, first solve the blood relation completely (who is who), then apply directions only to the final positions. Treat the identified person as the reference point for left\/right.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1763716275781\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How do I improve speed when solving blood relation questions in competitive exams?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">To improve speed when solving blood relation questions in competitive exams, practice daily with the diagram method, learn standard codes (+male, -female, \u2192 spouse), memorise in-law patterns, and solve 20\u201330 questions timed. Speed comes from perfect diagramming habit, not shortcuts.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong>RELATED BLOGS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/discover\/indian-exams\/exam-prep-average-questions-and-answers\/\"><strong>20 + Average Questions and Answers<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/discover\/indian-exams\/exam-prep-simple-interest-questions-and-answers\/\"><strong>20 Simple Interest Questions and Answers<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/discover\/indian-exams\/exam-prep-time-and-work-questions-and-answers\/\"><strong>20 + Time and Work Questions and Answers<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/discover\/indian-exams\/problems-on-ages-questions-and-answers\/\"><strong>20 + Problems on Ages Questions and 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logical&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":816556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6485],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-20037","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-competitive-exams"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.5 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>20+ Blood Relations Questions and Answers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Boost your reasoning skills with these Blood Relations questions and answers, ideal for all competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, CAT, and more.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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genders clearly (F\/M) and label sides as \u201cFather\u2019s side\u201d and \u201cMother\u2019s side\u201d from the beginning. Use \u201cP\u201d for paternal, \u201cM\u201d for maternal in your diagram.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716154120","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716154120","name":"How can I avoid mixing up \u2018in-laws\u2019 with blood relatives in question?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Avoid mixing in-laws with blood relatives by drawing two separate layers or using different symbols\/shading: solid lines for blood relations, dotted lines for in-laws. Never assume spouse = blood relative.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716245315","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716245315","name":"What are the most common mistakes students make while solving blood relation questions?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The most common mistakes are assuming gender (he\/she), confusing brother-in-law\/sister-in-law types, ignoring \u201conly son\/daughter,\u201d mixing generations, and not drawing a diagram in complex questions.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716258777","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716258777","name":"How do I interpret terms like \u2018only son,\u2019 \u2018only daughter,\u2019 and \u2018elder\/younger\u2019 effectively to eliminate options?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"To interpret \u201conly son,\u201d \u201conly daughter,\u201d and \u201celder\/younger\u201d effectively in blood relation questions, remember that \u201conly son of X\u201d means X has exactly one son (so the person is definitely male with no brothers), and \u201conly daughter of X\u201d means X has exactly one daughter (definitely female with no sisters). These phrases fix the gender and rule out same-gender siblings instantly. Similarly, \u201celder\u201d or \u201cyounger\u201d provides a clear age hierarchy, helping eliminate wrong options immediately in age-comparison questions.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716265201","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716265201","name":"How do I solve questions that mix blood relation and direction sense (e.g., \u2018the person standing to the left of my brother\u2019s wife\u2026\u2019)?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"For Blood relation and direction sense questions, first solve the blood relation completely (who is who), then apply directions only to the final positions. Treat the identified person as the reference point for left\/right.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716275781","position":6,"url":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/blood-relations-questions\/#faq-question-1763716275781","name":"How do I improve speed when solving blood relation questions in competitive exams?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"To improve speed when solving blood relation questions in competitive exams, practice daily with the diagram method, learn standard codes (+male, -female, \u2192 spouse), memorise in-law patterns, and solve 20\u201330 questions timed. 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