{"id":420083,"date":"2023-04-11T16:04:10","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T10:34:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/?p=420083"},"modified":"2023-04-11T16:08:07","modified_gmt":"2023-04-11T10:38:07","slug":"upsc-exam-2023-ke-liye-rashtriya-party-topic-par-mahatvapurn-notes-exam-update","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/upsc-exam-2023-ke-liye-rashtriya-party-topic-par-mahatvapurn-notes-exam-update\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC \u090f\u0917\u093c\u094d\u091c\u093e\u092e 2023 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u091f\u0949\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0938"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e&nbsp;<\/td><td>9&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0935\u094b\u091f \u0936\u0947\u092f\u0930&nbsp;<\/td><td>13%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e&nbsp;<\/td><td>14&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u092a-\u0930\u092e-\u0916-\u0938-\u0930-\u0916-\u092f\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%81%e0%a4%96-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%81%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%96%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%82\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 9 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>TMC, NCP \u0914\u0930 CPI \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u092e\u0939\u0924-\u0935\u092a-\u0930-\u0923-\u092c-\u0926\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%81\">\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u091c\u0928\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u092f\u092e 1951 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f&nbsp; \u0926\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 14 \u0925\u0940\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0930-\u0937-\u091f-\u0930-\u092f-\u0926\u0932-\u0915-\u0935-\u0936-\u0937\u0924-\u090f\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b6%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%8f\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0915-\u0938-\u092a-\u0930-\u091f-\u0915-\u0930-\u0937-\u091f-\u0930-\u092f-\u092a-\u0930-\u091f-\u0918-\u0937-\u0924-\u0915-\u090f-\u091c-\u0928-\u0915-\u092e-\u092a\u0926-\u0921\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8b-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af\">\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e 4 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>3 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932 3 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u091f\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>4 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0938\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 4 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 6 \u092b\u0940\u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0935\u094b\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0930-\u0937-\u091f-\u0930-\u092f-\u092a-\u0930-\u091f-\u0918-\u0937-\u0924-\u0915-\u090f-\u091c-\u0928-\u0915-\u0932-\u092d\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%98%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%95\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u091a\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928, \u091f\u0940\u0935\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0964&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f 40 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u091a\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp; \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0909\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u0939 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0964&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0917\u094d\u091c\u093e\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/upsc-exam-ke-liye-bharat-ki-tibet-niti-topic-par-mahatvapurn-notes-exam-updates\/\"><strong>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/a> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940&nbsp; \u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940&nbsp; \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 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