{"id":419658,"date":"2023-04-07T14:47:29","date_gmt":"2023-04-07T09:17:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/?p=419658"},"modified":"2023-04-07T14:47:34","modified_gmt":"2023-04-07T09:17:34","slug":"upsc-aspirants-ke-liye-open-source-seeds-movement-par-important-notes-exam-updates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/upsc-aspirants-ke-liye-open-source-seeds-movement-par-important-notes-exam-updates\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC \u090f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0930\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u094d\u091f \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0938"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 UPSC \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u090f\u0917\u094d\u091c\u093e\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u094d\u091f \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938-\u0930-\u0938-\u0938-\u0921-\u0938-\u092e-\u0935\u092e-\u091f-\u0915-\u0938-\u0915\u0939\u0924-\u0939\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b8-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b8-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%9f-%e0%a4%95\">\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f, \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c-\u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0942\u0901 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0901\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0940\u091c \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0926\u0932\u093e-\u092c\u0926\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938-\u0930-\u0938-\u0938-\u0921-\u0938-\u092e-\u0935\u092e-\u091f-\u0915-\u0907\u0924-\u0939-\u0938\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b8-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b8-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%9f-%e0%a4%95-2\">\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0926\u0932\u093e-\u092c\u0926\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0940\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0913\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li><li>T.E \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1999 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c-\u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0902\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li><li>\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li><li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928 \u0924\u094b \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li><li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u092a-\u091f-\u091f-\u0915-\u0938-\u0915\u0939\u0924-\u0939\"><span id=\"%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%9f-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%82\">\u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u090f \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e 1970 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f Exam Update \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 <a href=\"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/category\/indian-exams\/\"><strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/strong><\/a> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 UPSC \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":88,"featured_media":419659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[81404,11754,81405],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419658"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/88"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=419658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":419660,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419658\/revisions\/419660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/419659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=419658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=419658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leverageedu.com\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=419658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}