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Do you think you know everything about the weather? From icy blizzards to heat waves, weather can often surprise us. If you are a weather enthusiast or just simply curious, you can take our ‘’Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz. This quiz will test your knowledge. You will find questions from cloud types to details about the weather events. Taking this quiz will help you learn some fascinating facts about the weather. So, what are you waiting for? Take this quiz and explore the science behind the skies, and learn how fascinating and unpredictable our world is.
This Blog Includes:
- 20 Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz Questions
- 1. What is the highest officially verified air temperature on Earth?
- 2. What phenomenon causes raindrops to become flattened at the bottom?
- 3. Which scale rates tornado intensity primarily by damage?
- 4. What is the term for rain that evaporates before reaching the ground?
- 5. Approximately how many thunderstorms are active globally at any moment?
- 6. Which European windstorm had gusts up to 272 km/h and caused EUR 15 billion in damage in 1999?
- 7. Where was the lowest temperature ever recorded in Antarctica in July 1983?
- 8. Which measurement technique was first used for a truly mathematical weather forecast in 1920?
- 9. How can cricket chirps estimate temperature in °F?
- 10. What unusual record-breaking heatwave occurred in the Persian Gulf, raising apparent temps to ~165 °F?
- 11. The coldest U.S. temperature (-79.8 °F) was recorded at?
- 12. What weather event produced an anticyclonic smoke vortex up to 35 km high in 2020?
- 13. The “Night of the Big Wind” in 1839 had record-low pressure around?
- 14. What marks the boundary between Earth’s atmosphere & space?
- 15. Which long-persisting extreme cooling event began in AD 536?
- 16. How long did it take to compute a 6‑hr forecast in 1920?
- 17. What shape are raindrops actually closest to?
- 18. Which storm in 1987 had winds typical only every 200 years?
- 19. What is the mechanism behind numerical weather prediction?
- 20. Which European heatwave in July 1911 saw UK temperatures hit ~36.7 °C?
- Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz: Answer Key
- FAQs
20 Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz Questions
Take this Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz and identify 20 interesting facts about the weather. Print out this page, tick the correct answers, and then compare your answers with the ones given below:
1. What is the highest officially verified air temperature on Earth?
| A) 56.7 °C in Death Valley, USA (1913) | C) 57.8 °C in Cherokee, Oklahoma (200–unverified) |
| B) 58.0 °C in El Azizia, Libya (1922) | D) 54.0 °C in Furnace Creek, USA |
2. What phenomenon causes raindrops to become flattened at the bottom?
| A) Surface tension | C) Air pressure + surface tension |
| B) Air resistance | D) Gravity |
3. Which scale rates tornado intensity primarily by damage?
| A) Richter | C) Fujita |
| B) Beaufort | D) Saffir–Simpson |
4. What is the term for rain that evaporates before reaching the ground?
| A) Mist | C) Drizzle |
| B) Virga | D) Haze |
5. Approximately how many thunderstorms are active globally at any moment?
| A) 500 | C) 2,000 |
| B) 1,000 | D) 5,000 |
6. Which European windstorm had gusts up to 272 km/h and caused EUR 15 billion in damage in 1999?
| A) Great Storm of 1987 | C) Cyclone Anatol |
| B) Night of the Big Wind (1839) | D) Cyclone Lothar |
7. Where was the lowest temperature ever recorded in Antarctica in July 1983?
| A) Vostok Station | C) Amundsen–Scott Station |
| B) McMurdo Station | D) South Pole Station |
8. Which measurement technique was first used for a truly mathematical weather forecast in 1920?
| A) Satellite | C) Doppler radar |
| B) Richardson’s numerical forecast | D) Radiosonde |
9. How can cricket chirps estimate temperature in °F?
| A) Chirps in 10 sec + 50 | C) Chirps in 5 sec × 2 |
| B) Chirps in 15 sec + 37 | D) Chirps in 20 sec + 40 |
10. What unusual record-breaking heatwave occurred in the Persian Gulf, raising apparent temps to ~165 °F?
| A) Bandar Mahshahr, Iran (2015) | C) Dhahran, Saudi Arabia (2003) |
| B) Kuwait City, Kuwait (2010) | D) Baghdad, Iraq (2018) |
11. The coldest U.S. temperature (-79.8 °F) was recorded at?
| A) Prospect Creek, Alaska | C) Fairbanks, Alaska |
| B) Barrow, Alaska | D) Oymyakon, Siberia |
12. What weather event produced an anticyclonic smoke vortex up to 35 km high in 2020?
| A) 2019–20 Australian bushfires | C) California wildfires |
| B) Mount Pinatubo eruption | D) Icelandic volcano |
13. The “Night of the Big Wind” in 1839 had record-low pressure around?
| A) 918 hPa | C) 970 hPa |
| B) 953 hPa | D) 940 hPa |
14. What marks the boundary between Earth’s atmosphere & space?
| A) Tropopause | C) Exosphere |
| B) Mesopause | D) Kármán line |
15. Which long-persisting extreme cooling event began in AD 536?
| A) Little Ice Age | C) Maunder Minimum |
| B) Volcanic winter of 536 | D) Dalton Minimum |
16. How long did it take to compute a 6‑hr forecast in 1920?
| A) 24 hrs | C) 6 weeks |
| B) 1 week | D) 6 months |
17. What shape are raindrops actually closest to?
| A) Tear-drop | C) Sphere |
| B) Hamburger-bun | D) Pill-shaped |
18. Which storm in 1987 had winds typical only every 200 years?
| A) Cyclone Lothar | C) Night of the Big Wind |
| B) Great Storm of 1987 | D) Cyclone Anatol |
19. What is the mechanism behind numerical weather prediction?
| A) Solving primitive equations | C) Radio sounding |
| B) Satellite assimilation | D) Ground station networks |
20. Which European heatwave in July 1911 saw UK temperatures hit ~36.7 °C?
| A) 1976 heatwave | C) 2003 heatwave |
| B) 1911 heatwave | D) 2022 heatwave |
Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz: Answer Key
Have you taken the Facts You Should Know: Weather Quiz? Now it’s time to check your answers. Compare your answers with the answers given below:
| 1. A | 2. C | 3. C | 4. B | 5. C |
| 6. D | 7. A | 8. B | 9. B | 10. A |
| 11. A | 12. A | 13. A | 14. D | 15. B |
| 16. C | 17. B | 18. B | 19. A | 20. B |
Also Read:
- World Geography MCQs with Answers
- 100 Easy General Knowledge Questions and Answers: A Fun Quiz for All Ages
- Capital City Quiz with Answers: 20 World Quiz Questions to Test Your Geography IQ
FAQs
It is possible to tell the temperature by counting a cricket’s chirps. Black blizzards are dirt mixed with wind. Sandstroms can swallow up entire cities.
The most humid and rainy months are July, August, and September. On the other hand, the rest of the year remains mostly dry. In Uttar Pradesh, people experience extremely hot summers. However, October to March is when the weather is pleasant and cool.
These are some of the most important trivia questions for kids: What is the largest animal in the ocean? 2. What is the tallest mammal in the world? 3. How many legs does a spider have? 4. What is the fastest marine animal?
Some of the big words for weather are: 1. Anemometer- This is an instrument that is used to measure the wind. 2. Anticyclone- This refers to a large area of high pressure. Around this area winds blow clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere.
India made its first monsoon forecast on 4th June 1886. Monsoon can result in the creation of “living bridges” using tree roots.
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