Facts You Should Know: The Periodic Table Quiz with 20 Questions 

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The periodic table is the foundation of chemistry. It is the key chart that helps us to learn about the elements that make up our universe. Whether you are a science enthusiast, a student, or just love trivia, testing your understanding with ‘’Facts You Should Know: The Periodic Table Quiz’’ is both interesting and educational. This quiz will test your knowledge from atomic numbers to element symbols. You will also get to learn some fascinating facts about the elements. So, what are you waiting for? Take this quiz and explore surprising truths about the periodic table.

This Blog Includes:
  1. 20 Facts You Should Know: The Periodic Table Quiz 
  2. 1. Which synthetic element currently holds the highest atomic number?
  3. 2. Oganesson (Og) was first synthesized in 2002, but officially named in which year?
  4. 3. Which scientist predicted the existence of gallium, scandium, and germanium using Sanskrit prefixes like “eka”?
  5. 4. The only letter not used in any chemical element symbol is:
  6. 5. Which of these is the only liquid non-metal at room temperature and pressure?
  7. 6. Which element has the highest melting point (~3695 K)?
  8. 7. Moseley identified gaps for atomic numbers 43, 61, 72, and 75. Which pair correspond to stable naturally occurring elements?
  9. 8. Which is the first element produced synthetically, filling Mendeleev’s gap for Z=43?
  10. 9. Helium was first discovered in which celestial body before Earth?
  11. 10. Which element was discovered using X-ray spectroscopy in zirconium ores in 1923?
  12. 11. “Ekaboron” was Mendeleev’s placeholder name. Which element does it refer to?
  13. 12. Which noble gas exhibits unusual predicted reactivity and is theorized to be solid at room temperature?
  14. 13. What does an atomic mass written in parentheses on the periodic table denote?
  15. 14. Which element is named after the Greek god of the sun?
  16. 15. Which scientist’s experiments confirmed the number-based ordering of elements and predicted four missing atomic numbers?
  17. 16. Which element has the most stable, naturally occurring isotope in atomic number terms (said to have the longest half‑life)?
  18. 17. What is the heaviest naturally occurring element on Earth?
  19. 18. Which synthetic element has a half-life of ~4.5 seconds and was named after Lise Meitner?
  20. 19. Which is the rarest naturally occurring element on Earth?
  21. 20. Which international body has the authority to approve new elements on the Periodic Table?
  22. Answer Key
  23. FAQs

20 Facts You Should Know: The Periodic Table Quiz 

Are you ready to learn some interesting facts about the periodic table? You can take this quiz, consisting of 20 questions, to test your knowledge and learn interesting facts. The answers to these questions are given towards the end of the quiz.

Credit: Wikipedia

1. Which synthetic element currently holds the highest atomic number?

A) TennessineC) Nihonium
B) OganessonD) Moscovium

2. Oganesson (Og) was first synthesized in 2002, but officially named in which year?

A) 2006C) 2016
B) 2010D) 2020

3. Which scientist predicted the existence of gallium, scandium, and germanium using Sanskrit prefixes like “eka”?

A) Lothar MeyerC) Dmitri Mendeleev
B) Henry MoseleyD) Glenn Seaborg

4. The only letter not used in any chemical element symbol is:

A) JC) W
B) QD) Y

5. Which of these is the only liquid non-metal at room temperature and pressure?

A) BromineC) Cesium
B) MercuryD) Gallium

6. Which element has the highest melting point (~3695 K)?

A) CarbonC) Osmium
B) TungstenD) Rhenium

7. Moseley identified gaps for atomic numbers 43, 61, 72, and 75. Which pair correspond to stable naturally occurring elements?

A) Technetium & promethiumC) Francium & astatine
B) Hafnium & rheniumD) Einsteinium & fermium

8. Which is the first element produced synthetically, filling Mendeleev’s gap for Z=43?

A) AstatineC) Technetium
B) PromethiumD) Francium

9. Helium was first discovered in which celestial body before Earth?

A) MoonC) Mars
B) SunD) Jupiter

10. Which element was discovered using X-ray spectroscopy in zirconium ores in 1923?

A) RheniumC) Protactinium
B) HafniumD) Neptunium

11. “Ekaboron” was Mendeleev’s placeholder name. Which element does it refer to?

A) GalliumC) Germanium
B) ScandiumD) Boron

12. Which noble gas exhibits unusual predicted reactivity and is theorized to be solid at room temperature?

A) XenonC) Oganesson
B) RadonD) Krypton

13. What does an atomic mass written in parentheses on the periodic table denote?

A) Synthetic elementC) Disputed mass
B) Radioactive elementD) Element in liquid state

14. Which element is named after the Greek god of the sun?

A) HeliumC) Apollonium
B) SoliumD) Helion

15. Which scientist’s experiments confirmed the number-based ordering of elements and predicted four missing atomic numbers?

A) Marie CurieC) Niels Bohr
B) Henry MoseleyD) Lothar Meyer

16. Which element has the most stable, naturally occurring isotope in atomic number terms (said to have the longest half‑life)?

A) Tellurium-128C) Thorium-232
B) Uranium-238D) Potassium-40

17. What is the heaviest naturally occurring element on Earth?

A) PlutoniumC) Protactinium
B) UraniumD) Neptunium

18. Which synthetic element has a half-life of ~4.5 seconds and was named after Lise Meitner?

A) RutherfordiumC) Einsteinium
B) MeitneriumD) Bohrium

19. Which is the rarest naturally occurring element on Earth?

A) FranciumC) Promethium
B) AstatineD) Technetium

20. Which international body has the authority to approve new elements on the Periodic Table?

A) IUPAPC) ACS
B) IUPACD) RSC

Answer Key

Now that you have taken the ‘’facts you should know: the periodic table quiz,” it’s time to check your answers. The answer key to the above quiz is given below:

1. B5. A9. B13. B17. B
2. C6. B10. B14. A18. B
3. C7. B11. A15. B19. B
4. B8. C12. C16. A20. B

Also Read: 

FAQs

What are 5 interesting facts about the periodic table?

Dmitri Mendeleev developed the first periodic table in 1869. The table arranges elements by increasing atomic number. The elements in the same group (column) are said to have similar chemical properties. 3. The elements were not identified in order of the atomic number 4. The periodic table is even today being updated.

What is 42 on the periodic table?

Molybdenum is the 42nd element in the periodic table. This element has a symbol- Mo. Its atomic number is 42.

Who is the father of the periodic table?

The father of the periodic table is Dmitri Mendeleev.  He was a Russian chemist known for formulating the periodic law and for making the version of the periodic table with elements.

What is 7 of the periodic table?

Nitrogen is the number 7 of the periodic table. The number 8 is Oxygen, and the number 9 is Fluorine.

What is the rarest element?

The rarest element is Astatine. This element is radioactive and is considered the longest-lived isotope. It has a lifetime of 8.1 hours. The Earth’s crust has less than 1 gram of astatine.

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